期刊
BMC PSYCHIATRY
卷 21, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
BMC
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-021-03334-8
关键词
China; Personal relative deprivation; Depressive symptoms; Perceived social support
类别
资金
- Beijing Social Science Fund [19SRC013]
This study identified the main relationship between personal relative deprivation and depressive symptoms, with perceived social support buffering this relationship. The findings underscore the importance of relative deprivation in explaining the correlation between socioeconomic indices and depressive symptoms, as well as the interaction between perceived social support and personal relative deprivation in influencing depression.
Background Little research describes the mechanisms underlying depressive symptoms and personal relative deprivation in Chinese populations. Methods In this study, the respondents were (N = 914) residents of Beijing (17-59 years old) and robust multiple linear regressions were used to assess the main relationship between relative deprivation and depressive symptoms and social support as a potential moderator for that relationship. Results Individuals who reported higher personal relative deprivation had greater depressive symptoms than those who reported lower personal relative deprivation. Perceived social support buffered the relationship between depressive symptoms and personal relative deprivation. Conclusions The findings of this current study demonstrate the importance of relative deprivation for psychological strain and income in explaining how socioeconomic indices correlate with depressive symptoms. They also demonstrate the need to acknowledge the interaction of perceived social support and personal relative deprivation for influencing depression.
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