期刊
出版社
ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY
DOI: 10.1145/3408321
关键词
Blockchain; medical system; privacy information; anti-theft; cloud database; asymmetric encryption
类别
资金
- Independent Research Fund Denmark for Technology and Production [8022-00348A]
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Council of Canada (NSERC) [RGPIN-2020-05363]
In this article, a method to protect private information in medical systems using blockchain technology is designed, incorporating the Patient-oriented Privacy Preserving Access Control model and file authorization contracts to ensure the security of private information. Simulation results demonstrate strong performance in information storage and transmission efficiency of the method.
The essence of blockchain is a shared database in which information stored is un-falsifiable, traceable, open, and transparent. Therefore, to improve the security of private information in medical systems, this article uses blockchain technology to design a method to protect private information in medical systems and effectively realize anti-theft control of private information. First, the Patient-oriented Privacy Preserving Access Control model is introduced into the access control process of private information in medical systems. Next, a private information storage platform is built by using blockchain technology, and information transmission is realized using standard cryptographic algorithms. In this process, file authorization contracts are also used to guarantee the security of private information and further prevent theft of medical private information. Our simulation results show that the storage response time of this method is kept below 1,000 ms, and the maximum information throughput rate reaches 550 kbit/s, which indicates that this method has strong performance in information storage and transmission efficiency. Moreover, the reliability and bandwidth utilization of data transmission across domains is higher,so the method has higher information security control performance and superior overall performance.
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