期刊
MICROBIOME
卷 9, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
BMC
DOI: 10.1186/s40168-021-01024-x
关键词
Intestinal mycobiota; Intestinal immunity; Gut-liver axis; Gut-lung axis; Gut-brain axis
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31922079, 31872365]
- Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation [2019B1515210002]
Gut fungi are crucial in modulating various organ functions and may present new opportunities for treating human diseases.
Bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and fungi establish a complex ecosystem in the gut. Like other microbiota, gut mycobiota plays an indispensable role in modulating intestinal physiology. Notably, the most striking characteristics of intestinal fungi are their extraintestinal functions. Here, we provide a comprehensive review of the importance of gut fungi in the regulation of intestinal, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, pancreatic, and brain functions, and we present possible opportunities for the application of gut mycobiota to alleviate/treat human diseases.
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