期刊
GEOCARTO INTERNATIONAL
卷 37, 期 19, 页码 5523-5546出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/10106049.2021.1923827
关键词
Landsat; land cover; land use; random forest; urban expansion
类别
资金
- Yin Chin Foundation of U.S.A
- STUF United Fund Inc.
- William & Vivian Finch Scholarship
- Long Jen-Yi Travel fund
Utilizing Landsat imagery and various input features for RF classification can produce more detailed urban land-use and change maps. Incorporating GLCM V-I-S and temporal variation of Vegetation as input features slightly improves the accuracy of RF classifiers, indicating the value of studying urban land-use change.
The extensive record of Landsat imagery is commonly used to map urban land-cover and land-use change. Random forest (RF) classification was applied for mapping more detailed urban land-use and change categories than is typically attempted with Landsat data. Two dates of Landsat imagery (1990 and 2015) were utilized with surface reflectance, Vegetation-Impervious-Soil (V-I-S) fractions, grey-level cooccurrence matrix (GLCM) of V-I-S, and temporal variation of V-I-S inputs. GLCM V-I-S and temporal variation of Vegetation as input features of RF classifiers slightly improved accuracies of land use maps. A change map derived from an overlay analysis between the 2015 map and a Landsat-derived urban expansion map was more accurate than one from post-classification comparison of 1990 and 2015 maps. For the Taiwan study area, Transportation Corridor land use tended to lead conversion to Residential and Employment types in relatively undeveloped districts, and extensive urban land-use change occurred in peri-urban areas.
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