4.8 Article

Non-Fermi Liquids in Conducting Two-Dimensional Networks

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 126, 期 18, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.186601

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资金

  1. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government (MSIT) [2020R1C1C1006048, 2020R1A4A3079707]
  2. Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA2386-20-1-4029]
  3. MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI [JP18H03686, JP17H06462]
  4. JST CREST [JPMJCR19T2]
  5. POSCO Science Fellowship of the POSCO TJ Park Foundation
  6. [IBS-R014-D1]
  7. National Research Foundation of Korea [2020R1A4A3079707, 2020R1C1C1006048] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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The study reveals that novel fermion liquids emerging from conducting networks exhibit a wide variety of non-Fermi liquid phenomena, which can be classified based on the characteristics of junctions in the network. The electric conductivity of these non-Fermi liquids shows markedly different scaling behaviors with temperature compared to a regular 2D Fermi liquid.
We explore the physics of novel fermion liquids emerging from conducting networks, where 1D metallic wires form a periodic 2D superstructure. Such structure naturally appears in marginally twisted bilayer graphenes, moire transition metal dichalcogenides, and also in some charge-density wave materials. For these network systems, we theoretically show that a remarkably wide variety of new non-Fermi liquids emerge and that these non-Fermi liquids can be classified by the characteristics of the junctions in networks. Using this, we calculate the electric conductivity of the non-Fermi liquids as a function of temperature, which show markedly different scaling behaviors than a regular 2D Fermi liquid.

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