期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 126, 期 15, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.155501
关键词
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The critical shear stress of small-sized metallic crystals fabricated from bulk crystals increases drastically with decreasing specimen diameter, following a universal power law relationship. This relationship was successfully reproduced in the study without any adjustable parameters, based on a deformation process controlled by the operation of single-ended dislocation sources.
It was established at the beginning of the 21st century that the critical resolved shear stress of small-sized (diameter from 50 nm to 10 mu m) metallic crystals fabricated from bulk crystals increases drastically with decreasing specimen diameter. Dou and Derby [Scr. Mater. 61, 524 (2009)] showed that, the critical shear stresses of small-sized single crystals of various fcc metals obeyed a universal power law of specimen size with an exponent of -0.66. In this study, we succeeded in reproducing almost perfectly the above universal relation without any adjustable parameters, based on a deformation process controlled by the operation of single-ended dislocation sources.
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