期刊
NANO LETTERS
卷 21, 期 7, 页码 2848-2853出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c04941
关键词
Negative compressibility; Intrusion-extrusion; Metal-organic frameworks; Guest molecules; Nanoporous materials
类别
资金
- National Science Foundation [DMR-1508249]
- NIST
- National Science Centre (Poland) [2018/31/B/ST8/00599]
- Sapienza University of Rome [RG11715C81D4F43C]
- Project HPC-EUROPA3 [INFRAIA-2016-1-730897]
- EC Research Innovation Action under the H2020 Programme [HPC174LQMN]
- MIUR Framework per l'Attrazione e il Rafforzamento delle Eccellenze per la Ricerca in Italia (FARE) scheme, grant SERENA [R18XYKRW7J]
- National Institute of Standards and Technology [DMR-1508249]
This study demonstrates exceptional negative linear compressibility (NLC) and negative volumetric compressibility (NVC) values can be achieved through nonwetting liquid intrusion in flexible porous media, particularly in the ZIF-8 metal-organic framework. The presence of liquid in the windows connecting cavities of ZIF-8 leads to volumetric expansion, paving the way for designing novel materials with exceptional NLC and NVC at reasonable pressures for a wide range of applications.
Materials or systems demonstrating negative linear compressibility (NLC), whose size increases (decreases) in at least one of their dimensions upon compression (decompression) are very rare. Materials demonstrating this effect in all their dimensions, negative volumetric compressibility (NVC), are exceptional. Here, by liquid porosimetry and in situ neutron diffraction, we show that one can achieve exceptional NLC and NVC values by nonwetting liquid intrusion in flexible porous media, namely in the ZIF-8 metal-organic framework (MOF). Atomistic simulations show that the volumetric expansion is due to the presence of liquid in the windows connecting the cavities of ZIF-8. This discovery paves the way for designing novel materials with exceptional NLC and NVC at reasonable pressures suitable for a wide range of applications.
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