4.7 Article

Heat stream in electroosmotic bio-fluid flow in straight microchannel via peristalsis

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PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2021.105180

关键词

Eyring-Powell fluid; Electro-osmosis; Peristaltic motion; Heat transfer; Perturbation solution; NDsolve Mathematica; Pumping and trapping

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This study explores the heat characteristics of electroosmotic phenomenon in bio fluid through a peristaltic wavy microchannel. The analysis includes viscous dissipation, transport model, analytical solution, and validation through numerical analysis. The results provide insights into the factors affecting the physical problem in biological systems.
Current study investigates the heat characteristics of electroosmotic phenomenon in bio fluid through a peristaltic wavy microchannel. To analyze the heat transfer, viscous dissipation is well-thought-out. The transport model includes of continuity, momentum, heat and electric potential equations with suitable boundary conditions. Debye Huckel linearization approximation is considered. Analytical solution of subsequent non-linear problem is presented to evaluate the variation in velocity, pressure gradient, pressure rise and temperature through the perturbation technique. We validate the approximate analytical solutions by comparing those with results from numerical analysis. Shear stresses and Nusselt number are calculated indeed. Presented graphical results explore the impact of the factors affecting the physical problem. Eyring fluid parameter expressively affects all the transport characteristics. Pressure gradient is more for Eyring fluid parameter and Helmholtz-Smoluchowski velocity and declines for averaged time flow rate and electroosmotic parameter. Shear stress strongly depends on Eyring-Powell fluid parameter A, electroosmotic parameter and Helmholtz-Smoluchowski velocity. The results reported provides a good insight into biological systems in biomedical engineering.

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