4.7 Article

Multi-Task Allocation Under Time Constraints in Mobile Crowdsensing

期刊

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MOBILE COMPUTING
卷 20, 期 4, 页码 1494-1510

出版社

IEEE COMPUTER SOC
DOI: 10.1109/TMC.2019.2962457

关键词

Task analysis; Resource management; Time factors; Sensors; Crowdsensing; Heuristic algorithms; Monitoring; Mobile crowdsensing; multi-task allocation; time constraint; evolutionary algorithm

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundations of China [61632013]
  2. Natural Science Foundations of Guangdong Province for Distinguished Young Scholar [2018B030306010]
  3. Guangdong Special Support Program [2017TQ04X482]
  4. Pearl River S&T Nova Program of Guangzhou [201806010088]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Mobile crowdsensing (MCS) is a popular paradigm for collecting sensed data, and designing efficient task allocation schemes is crucial for high-performance MCS applications. This paper addresses a multi-task allocation problem with time constraints, proposes two evolutionary algorithms to solve it, and verifies their competitive and stable performance through experiments.
Mobile crowdsensing (MCS) is a popular paradigm to collect sensed data for numerous sensing applications. With the increment of tasks and workers in MCS, it has become indispensable to design efficient task allocation schemes to achieve high performance for MCS applications. Many existing works on task allocation focus on single-task allocation, which is inefficient in many MCS scenarios where workers are able to undertake multiple tasks. On the other hand, many tasks are time-limited, while the available time of workers is also limited. Therefore, time validity is essential for both tasks and workers. To accommodate these challenges, this paper proposes a multi-task allocation problem with time constraints, which investigates the impact of time constraints to multi-task allocation and aims to maximize the utility of the MCS platform. We first prove that this problem is NP-complete. Then two evolutionary algorithms are designed to solve this problem. Finally, we conduct the experiments based on synthetic and real-world datasets under different experiment settings. The results verify that the proposed algorithms achieve more competitive and stable performance compared with baseline algorithms.

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