Tree planting: A double-edged sword to fight climate change in an era of megafires

Climate regulation strategies based on forest restoration could pose an increase in fire risk, especially under drier and warmer conditions over large regions of Europe, impacting climate, the environment and human health. Climate-smarter options, such as wetlands restoration or recovery of grassland, that provide similar benefits for climate but also develop less flammable landscape is a more suitable option for these regions in Europe and elsewhere facing similar challenges.

Automated summary

Climate regulation strategies based on forest restoration may increase fire risk in drier and warmer conditions in Europe, impacting climate, environment, and human health. Climate-smarter options like wetlands restoration or grassland recovery provide similar climate benefits while creating less flammable landscapes, making them a more suitable choice for regions facing similar challenges.