期刊
CORROSION SCIENCE
卷 182, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2021.109310
关键词
Steel; EIS; SEM; Crevice corrosion
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51901217]
The crevice corrosion of X70 steel varies in different pH solutions, with pH=2 and pH=12 solutions promoting crevice corrosion while pH=6.8 solution prevents it. The increase of pH and Cl- inside crevice contribute to crevice corrosion in pH=2 solution, while the decrease of pH and increase of Cl- inside crevice lead to crevice corrosion in pH=12 solution.
The crevice corrosion of X70 steel in 0.34 mol/L NaCl solution with different pH was investigated. The crevice corrosion could be initiated in pH = 2 and pH = 12 solution and it could not occur in pH = 6.8 solution. The increase of pH and Cl- inside crevice are responsible to crevice corrosion in pH = 2 solution. However, the decrease of pH and increase of Cl- inside crevice contribute to crevice corrosion in pH = 12 solution. The negative shift of OCP of steel outside crevice results in the disappearance of galvanic corrosion and then crevice corrosion could not occur in pH = 6.8 solution.
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