Dynamics of exact soliton solutions to the coupled nonlinear system using reliable analytical mathematical approaches

Nonlinear Schrodinger-type equations are important models that have emerged from a wide variety of fields, such as fluids, nonlinear optics, the theory of deep-water waves, plasma physics, and so on. In this work, we obtain different soliton solutions to coupled nonlinear Schrodinger-type (CNLST) equations by applying three integration tools known as the (G '/G(2))-expansion function method, the modified direct algebraic method (MDAM), and the generalized Kudryashov method. The soliton and other solutions obtained by these methods can be categorized as single (dark, singular), complex, and combined soliton solutions, as well as hyperbolic, plane wave, and trigonometric solutions with arbitrary parameters. The spectrum of the solitons is enumerated along with their existence criteria. Moreover, 2D, 3D, and contour profiles of the reported results are also plotted by choosing suitable values of the parameters involved, which makes it easier for researchers to comprehend the physical phenomena of the governing equation. The solutions acquired demonstrate that the proposed techniques are efficient, valuable, and straightforward when constructing new solutions for various types of nonlinear partial differential equation that have important applications in applied sciences and engineering. All the reported solutions are verified by substitution back into the original equation through the software package Mathematica.

Automated summary

Nonlinear Schrodinger-type equations are important models emerging from various fields, and different soliton solutions have been obtained using multiple methods, categorized into various types. The reported results include 2D, 3D, and contour profiles for better comprehension of the physical phenomena, demonstrating the efficiency and value of the proposed techniques for constructing new solutions for nonlinear partial differential equations.