4.7 Article

Development of Augmented Reality System for Productivity Enhancement in Offshore Plant Construction

期刊

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/jmse9020209

关键词

augmented reality; 3D computer vision; photogrammetry; ICT-based manufacturing; shipbuilding

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This paper introduces a novel approach using augmented reality (AR) technology to improve productivity and efficiency for offshore wind farm construction. The core of successful AR implementation is scene matching through accurate pose estimation, and the paper proposes techniques for precise marker registration and scene generation. Validation confirms significant time-saving effects of AR-based inspection compared to conventional drawing-based inspection.
As the scale of offshore plants has gradually increased, the amount of management points has significantly increased. Therefore, there are needs for innovative process control, quality management, and an installation support system to improve productivity and efficiency for timely construction. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to deal with these issues using augmented reality (AR) technology. The core of successful AR implementation is up to scene matching through accurate pose (position and alignment) estimation using an AR camera. To achieve this, this paper first introduces an accurate marker registration technique that can be used in huge structures. In order to improve the precision of marker registration, we propose a method that utilizes the natural feature points and the marker corner points in the optimization step simultaneously. Subsequently, a method of precisely generating AR scenes by utilizing these registered markers is described. Finally, to validate the proposed method, the best practices and its effects are introduced. Based on the proposed AR system, construction workers are now able to quickly navigate to onboard destinations by themselves. In addition, they are able to intuitively install and inspect outfitting parts without paper drawings. Through field tests and surveys, we confirm that AR-based inspection has a significant time-saving effect compared to conventional drawing-based inspection.

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