期刊
ASIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY
卷 56, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102533
关键词
COVID-19; Pregnant women; Anxiety; Depression; Psychological intervention
类别
资金
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2018YFC1004800]
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the prevalence of anxiety and depression among pregnant women significantly increased, with social support and physical activity being able to reduce the likelihood of anxiety and depression. Psychological intervention measures are necessary to help pregnant women safely navigate through this special period.
Aim: This study aimed to investigate and monitor the mental health status of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods: The meta-analysis was used to study the literatures on the psychology of pregnant women in four databases until Sep 27, 2020. Results: A total of 19 articles were included in the final meta-analysis. The overall prevalence of anxiety was 42 % (95 %CI 26 %-57 %) with substantial heterogeneity (I-2 = 99.6 %). The overall prevalence of depression was 25 % (95 %CI 20 %-31 %) with substantial heterogeneity (I-2 = 97.9 %). Age, family economic status, social support, and physical activity seem to correlate with the mental health status of pregnant women. Conclusion: The prevalence of anxiety and depression among pregnant women increased significantly during the COVID-19 epidemic. Pregnant women are more concerned about others than themselves during COVID-19, and younger pregnant women seem to be more prone to anxiety, while social support and physical activity can reduce the likelihood of anxiety and depression. It is necessary to take some psychological intervention measures for pregnant women to help them go through this special period safely and smoothly.
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