期刊
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
卷 10, 期 4, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/jcm10040622
关键词
inflammatory bowel disease; metabolomics; biomarkers
资金
- CIBERehd [CB06/04/0071]
- CIBER-EHD 2016/ACCESS [EHD16PI02]
- CIBEREHD Investigadores Noveles [EHD19PI05]
- Fundacion para el Fomento de la Investigacion Sanitaria y Biomedica de la Comunitat Valenciana [UGP-19-032]
- Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades [PID2019-108996RB-I00, PROMETEO/2018/141]
IBD is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder characterized by disruption of epithelial barrier function and immune response, lacking biomarkers for early diagnosis. Metabolomics may reveal promising metabolites to understand pathology and identify therapeutic targets.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a relapsing chronic disorder of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by disruption of epithelial barrier function and excessive immune response to gut microbiota. The lack of biomarkers providing early diagnosis or defining the status of the pathology difficulties an accurate assessment of the disease. Given the different metabolomic profiles observed in IBD patients, metabolomics may reveal prime candidates to be studied, which may help in understanding the pathology and identifying novel therapeutic targets. In this review, we summarize the most current advances describing the promising metabolites such as lipids or amino acids found through untargeted metabolomics from serum, faecal, urine and biopsy samples.
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