期刊
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION
卷 151, 期 4, 页码 785-799出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1093/jn/nxaa396
关键词
methionine restriction; nutrient sensing; liver; protein synthesis; DNA synthesis; gene expression
资金
- NIH [DK109714, R01DK096311, DK105032, T32 DK064584, AG050777, HL148352]
- USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture, Hatch Multistate project [1184/NJ14240]
The study investigated the role of ATF4 as a converging point in the integrated stress response during dietary sulfur amino acid restriction (SAAR). The results showed that ATF4 is essential for the sustained production of endogenous hydrogen sulfide and also plays a role in inducing hepatokine fibroblast growth factor 21. Additionally, biological sex was found to be a determinant of the response to dietary SAAR independent of ATF4 status.
Background: Dietary sulfur amino acid restriction (SAAR) improves body composition and metabolic health across several model organisms in part through induction of the integrated stress response (ISR). Objective: We investigate the hypothesis that activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) acts as a converging point in the ISR during SAAR. Methods: Using liver-specific or global gene ablation strategies, in both female and male mice, we address the role of ATF4 during dietary SAAR. Results: We show that ATF4 is dispensable in the chronic induction of the hepatokine fibroblast growth factor 21 while being essential for the sustained production of endogenous hydrogen sulfide. We also affirm that biological sex, independent of ATF4 status, is a determinant of the response to dietary SAAR. Conclusions: Our results suggest that auxiliary components of the ISR, which are independent of ATF4, are critical for SAAR-mediated improvements in metabolic health in mice. J Nutr 2021;151:785?799.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据