期刊
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
卷 116, 期 -, 页码 694-702出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.11.052
关键词
Occupant behavior; Behavior modeling; Building performance simulation; Energy use; Building design and operation
资金
- United States Department of Energy under the U.S.-China Clean Energy Research Center for Building Energy Efficiency [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
Occupant behavior is one of the major factors influencing building energy consumption and contributing to uncertainty in building energy use prediction and simulation. Currently the understanding of occupant behavior is insufficient both in building design, operation and retrofit, leading to incorrect simplifications in modeling and analysis. This paper introduced the most recent advances and current obstacles in modeling occupant behavior and quantifying its impact on building energy use. The major themes include advancements in data collection techniques, analytical and modeling methods, and simulation applications which provide insights into behavior energy savings potential and impact. There has been growing research and applications in this field, but significant challenges and opportunities still lie ahead. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
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