期刊
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
卷 72, 期 9, 页码 3367-3380出版社
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erab091
关键词
Botrytis cinerea; Erysiphe necator; pathogen; plant defence; plant-pathogen interaction; Plasmopara viticola; protease; Vitis vinifera; Xylella fastidiosa
资金
- Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT/MCTES/PIDDAC, Portugal)
- BioISI [UIDB/04046/2020, UIDP/04046/2020, PTDC/BIA-BQM/28539/2017, IF/00819/2015]
Proteases are important in plant defense systems, playing crucial roles in establishing hypersensitive responses, priming, signaling, and recognition events through complex proteolytic cascades. However, the contribution of proteases to pathogen defense in grapevine remains poorly understood.
Proteases are an integral part of plant defence systems, and their role in plant-pathogen interactions is unequivocal. Emerging evidence suggests that different protease families contribute to the establishment not only of hypersensitive response, priming, and signalling, but also of recognition events through complex proteolytic cascades. Moreover, they play a crucial role in pathogen/microbe-associated molecular pattern (PAMP/MAMP)-triggered immunity as well as in effector-triggered immunity. However, despite important advances in our understanding of the role of proteases in plant defence, the contribution of proteases to pathogen defence in grapevine remains poorly understood. In this review, we summarize current knowledge of the main grapevine pathosystems and explore the role of serine, cysteine, and aspartic proteases from both the host and pathogen point of views.
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