4.6 Article

Non-thermal production of lepton asymmetry and dark matter in minimal seesaw with right handed neutrino induced Higgs potential

出版社

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2021/01/055

关键词

baryon asymmetry; dark matter theory; leptogenesis; neutrino theory

资金

  1. Newton International Fellowship [NIF 171202]
  2. Physical Research Laboratory

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The paper introduces a scenario called the Neutrino Option which allows for consistency between the mass of right-handed neutrinos and light neutrino masses, mixing, and Higgs mass, but deviates from traditional hierarchical thermal leptogenesis. The non-thermal pair production of right-handed neutrinos is constrained in this model, and they can also be produced along with Dark Matter from inflaton decay. Additionally, the Neutrino Option introduces a phenomenon known as the 'phantom window' for the right-handed mass scale, where the CP asymmetry parameter decreases with an increase in the mass scale in minimally fine-tuned seesaw models.
Within Type-I seesaw mechanism, Higgs mass can be dynamically generated via quantum effects of the right handed neutrinos assuming the potential is nearly conformal at the Ultra-Violet. The scenario, named as the Neutrino Option allows RH neutrino mass scale upto M less than or similar to 10(7) GeV to be consistent with light neutrino masses, mixing and Higgs mass. Therefore, it is not consistent with standard hierarchical thermal leptogenesis. Parameter space for thermal resonant leptogenesis is highly constrained in this model. We point out that non-thermal pair production of RH neutrinos from inflaton decay corresponds in general to a mild degree of resonance in the CP asymmetry parameter and allows RH mass scale to be smaller more than by an order of magnitude than the thermal strong resonance case. Within the similar parameter space of thermal leptogenesis, RH neutrinos can also be produced from inflaton decay along with a Dark Matter having mass M-DM less than or similar to 320 MeV. The main constraint in the latter scenario comes from the Ly alpha constraints on Dark Matter free streaming. We show in addition, that the Neutrino Option introduces a 'phantom window' for the RH mass scale, in which contrary to the usual scenarios, CP asymmetry parameter for leptogenesis decreases with the increase of the RH mass scale and minimally fine-tuned seesaw models naturally exhibit this 'phantom window'.

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