期刊
ENERGY
卷 106, 期 -, 页码 554-561出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.03.033
关键词
Biogas upgrading; Microalgae; Light wavelength; Light intensity; CO2 removal; Dry weight
资金
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2015M572226]
- Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province [2015CFB234]
- Fundamental Research Founds for National University, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) [CUGL150826]
- Open Research Program of the Laboratory of Basin Hydrology and Wetland Eco-restoration, China University of Geosciences [BHWER201403(B)]
- Hubei Chenguang Talented Youth Development Foundation [2015 A]
- China Postdoctoral International Academic Exchange Programs
Biogas is a promising renewable energy which has to be upgraded to meet the efficient combustion standard. The microalgae biogas upgrading system used in this study could effectively upgrade biogas and simultaneously reduce biogas slurry nutrient. Red light was the optimum light wavelength for microalgae growth, biogas upgrading, and biogas slurry nutrient reduction. Only moderate light intensities (i.e., 400, 600, 800, and 1000 mu mol m(-2) s(-1)) were suitable for microalgae growth. The optimal lighting strategy should be incremental light intensity strategy since it could avoid photoinhibition at the initial culture phase and insufficient light intensity at the latter culture phase. Under this lighting strategy, the microalgae dry weight was 446.98 +/- 25.32 mg l(-1); the methane concentration in the upgraded biogas was 92.87 +/- 4.10%; the chemical oxygen demand, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus removal efficiency was 92.67 +/- 5.14%, 80.87 +/- 6.25%, and 79.33 +/- 6.18%, respectively. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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