4.2 Article

Large scale synthesis of carbon nanopearl chains by chemical vapor deposition

期刊

出版社

TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/1536383X.2021.1891049

关键词

Chemical vapor deposition; carbon nanostructures; carbon nanopearl chains; growth mechanism

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51762032, 52062033, 61904075]

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The study introduces a novel carbon-based nanostructure synthesized through a series of carbon nanopearl chains and carbon nanofiber connection structure. These structures, with nanometer-sized spheres and solid interiors, have potential as reinforcing matrix for producing strong and tough carbon-based nanocomposites.
We report the synthesis of a novel type of carbon-based nanostructure, which is composed of a string of carbon nanopearl chains (CNPCs) with a connection structure of carbon nanofibers using a chemical vapor deposition method. Regularly spaced, nanometer-sized balls of graphitic carbon are found on the amorphous nanofibers. The nanopearls have nanometer-sized spheres, bodies in diameter varying from tens of nanometers to hundreds of nanometers, with solid interiors. The chain connections have a length ranging from several nanometers up to micrometers between two nanopearls. The nanopearls connect each other by the nanofibers, thus forming a chain. The CNPCs have potential for use as reinforcing matrix to produce strong and tough carbon-based nanocomposites.

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