4.7 Article

Corrosion of Al2O3/Cr and Ti2O3/Cr composites in flowing air and CO2 at 750°C

期刊

CORROSION SCIENCE
卷 179, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2020.109115

关键词

Ceramic matrix composites; SEM; TEM; High temperature corrosion; Oxidation; Kinetic parameters

资金

  1. U.S. Department of Energy'sOffice of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) under the Solar Energy Technology Office (SETO) [DEEE-0008527]

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The study showed that Al2O3/Cr composites formed Cr2O3 scales with different characteristics in air and CO2, while Ti2O3/Cr composites exhibited parabolic oxidation kinetics in both gases.
Hot-pressed Al2O3/Cr and Ti2O3/Cr composites were exposed to synthetic air or CO2 at 750 degrees C. The Al2O3/Cr composites formed external Cr2O3 scales, and exhibited slow parabolic oxidation kinetics, in both gases. The Cr2O3 scales formed in CO2 possessed finer grains, and thickened at a faster rate, than Cr2O3 scales formed in air. The Ti2O3/Cr composites formed thick external TiO2 scales with internal oxidation zones that also contained Cr2O3 scales on subsurface Cr grains. After 20 h at 750 degrees C, the Ti2O3/Cr composites exhibited parabolic oxidation kinetics in both gases, although the oxidation rates were significantly higher than for the Al2O3/Cr composites.

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