期刊
CLINICAL ORAL INVESTIGATIONS
卷 25, 期 6, 页码 3929-3935出版社
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s00784-020-03722-6
关键词
Periodontitis; Sleep apnea syndromes; Body mass index; Obesity
资金
- Department of Dentistry of University
The study revealed a higher prevalence of periodontitis in patients with SAHS, with this association influenced by BMI. Additionally, periodontitis was found to be more severe in patients with severe SAHS.
Objectives We aimed to explore the association between periodontitis and sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) and the possible influence of body mass index (BMI) and obesity upon this association. Materials and methods A case-control study was made involving 114 subjects (60 patients with SAHS and 54 controls). A thorough periodontal evaluation was carried out, and demographic and clinical data were collected. Results Periodontitis was more prevalent in SAHS (80%) than in the controls (48.1%). The recorded statistically significant association (OR = 4.31; p = 0.001) was seen to weaken in the multivariate model (OR = 2.03; p = 0.204), with BMI adopting a more influential role. The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) was correlated to probing depth (PD) (r = 0.40; p = 0.002) and clinical attachment level (CAL) (r = 0.41; p = 0.001). The periodontal parameters were seen to be higher in obese SAHS patients (BMI >= 30 kg/m(2)) than in non-obese SAHS patients (BMI < 30 kg/m(2)). Conclusions The greater prevalence and severity of periodontitis in patients with SAHS were fundamentally influenced by BMI. On the other hand, periodontitis was more severe in patients with severe SAHS.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据