Influence of inorganic ions on degradation capability of Fe-based metallic glass towards dyeing wastewater remediation

Metallic glasses (MGs) are promising candidates for catalysts with high efficiency for dyeing wastewater remediation, due to their metastable nature, disordered structure, and large residual stresses. However, dyeing wastewater usually contains a high concentration of inorganic ions which may have adverse effects on the degradation process, while the impacts of these ions on MGs' degradation capability have often been overlooked and still remain unknown. Thus, the roles of inorganic ions (Cl-, NO3-, SO42-, and H2PO4-) on the degradation of azo dye by Fe-based MG with nominal composition of Fe81Si4B14Cu1 were systematically investigated. The results showed that the inorganic ions have significant influence on MG's surface morphology, degradation capability, mineralization and durability. All these aspects need to be considered prior to application of MGs for azo dyes degradation in real natural contaminated water or saline wastewater. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Automated summary

Metallic glasses are promising catalysts for dyeing wastewater remediation due to their metastable nature, but the influence of inorganic ions on their degradation capability needs to be systematically studied. Different inorganic ions have significant effects on the surface morphology, degradation capability, mineralization, and durability of metallic glasses, which should be considered before their application for dye degradation in contaminated water or saline wastewater.