期刊
ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
卷 33, 期 4, 页码 388-395出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/1010539521997255
关键词
adolescent health; physical activity; social support; Global School-Based Health Survey; Indonesia
资金
- Yin Yen-Liang Foundation Development and Construction Plan of the School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University [107F-M01]
- International Higher Education Scholarship Program of the Taiwan International Cooperation and Development Fund (ICDF)
The study found that adolescents' physical activity is influenced by parental and peer support. Between 2007 and 2015, there was a decline in the prevalence of physical activity and active transportation among adolescents, while sedentary leisure behavior showed a decreasing trend.
This study examined the trends of adolescents' physical activity (PA) and its association with parental and peer support, based on the Indonesia Global School-Based Health Survey. Between 2007 and 2015, prevalence of PA in adolescents declined from 24.4% to 16.5%. Prevalence of active transportation (AT) decreased from 47.2% to 32.3%. Prevalence of sedentary leisure behavior (SLB) declined from 33.6% to 27.2%. Girls' SLB was inversely associated with parental supervision SLB in 2007 (odds ratio [OR] = 0.49; 95% CI = 0.30-0.80) and in 2015 (adjusted OR [AOR] = 0.55; 95% CI = 0.43-0.71), and so was boys' SLB in 2015 (OR = 0.75; 95% CI = 0.59-0.95). Boys' AT was inversely associated with peer support in 2015 (OR = 0.73; 95% CI = 0.59-0.91). Parental control was associated with PA in girls (OR = 1.71; 95% CI = 1.23-2.37), in boys (OR = 1.65; 95% CI = 1.07-2.54), and with SLB among girls in 2015 (OR = 1.28; 95% CI = 1.11-1.47). Hence, adolescents' PA was associated with perceived social support.
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