3.9 Article

Commercial soda lime ingestion during a dive

期刊

ANAESTHESIST
卷 70, 期 4, 页码 327-332

出版社

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s00101-021-00920-z

关键词

Scrub; Ingestion; Inhalation trauma; Colliquation necrosis; Rebreather

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  1. Projekt DEAL

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Breathing lime is used in closed circuit and semi-closed circuit rebreathers for technical diving. Ingestion of components of the lime can lead to burns of the esophageal mucosa, requiring early endoscopy for assessment.
Breathing lime is used in closed circuit and semi-closed circuit rebreathers (CCR/SCR) for technical diving. Similar to the use in anesthesia systems, the lime usually contains hydroxycarbamide, which can react to caustic soda under the influence of water. The ingestion of components of the soda lime can lead to burns of the esophageal mucosa with the formation of colliquation necrosis and the danger of esophageal perforation. Early endoscopy is essential in this case to assess the consequences of ingestion.

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