期刊
MEMBRANES
卷 10, 期 12, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/membranes10120395
关键词
ionic liquids (ILs); membranes; liquid separation; modifier; solvent
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21808072]
- Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province [2019J01075]
- Quanzhou City Science & Technology Program of China [2018C129R]
- Postgraduates' Innovative Fund in Scientific Research of Huaqiao University
Membranes are widely used for liquid separations such as removing solute components from solvents or liquid/liquid separations. Due to negligible vapor pressure, adjustable physical properties, and thermal stability, the application of ionic liquids (ILs) has been extended to fabricating a myriad of membranes for liquid separations. A comprehensive overview of the recent developments in ILs in fabricating membranes for liquid separations is highlighted in this review article. Four major functions of ILs are discussed in detail, including their usage as (i) raw membrane materials, (ii) physical additives, (iii) chemical modifiers, and (iv) solvents. Meanwhile, the applications of IL assisted membranes are discussed, highlighting the issues, challenges, and future perspectives of these IL assisted membranes in liquid separations.
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