期刊
出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18020567
关键词
aggression; conduct disorder; juvenile delinquency; mediation; self-control; trauma
资金
- Psychology Research Centre of the University of Minho [PSI/01662]
- Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology
- Portuguese Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education [UID/PSI/01662/2019]
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [UID/PSI/01662/2019] Funding Source: FCT
Findings suggest that self-control partially mediates the relationship between trauma events and the examined outcomes, and fully mediates the relation between trauma reactions and the examined outcomes. Research on youth trauma should consider both trauma events and trauma reactions, as they have differential effects on self-control and antisocial/criminal outcomes.
Trauma exposure and low self-control are robustly associated with youth antisocial/criminal problems, but the interrelation of these constructs is unclear when taking into account both traumatic events and reactions. The objective of the present study is to examine self-control mediation effects related to trauma and juvenile delinquency, conduct disorder, crime seriousness, and aggression outcomes. The sample consisted of N = 388 male youth from Portugal (age, M = 16.01 years, SD = 1.03, age range = 13-18 years). Path analysis procedures revealed that self-control partially mediates the relation between trauma events and the examined outcomes and fully mediates the relation between trauma reactions and the examined outcomes. Research on youth trauma should examine both trauma events and trauma reactions because they have differential effects on low self-control and antisocial/criminal outcomes.
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