4.4 Article

Evolution of Water Hazard Control Technology in China's Coal Mines

期刊

MINE WATER AND THE ENVIRONMENT
卷 40, 期 2, 页码 334-344

出版社

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s10230-020-00744-0

关键词

Water inrush mechanism; Mine water inrush; Monitoring and early warning; Prediction of water inflow; Grouting; Directional drilling

资金

  1. China's 13th Five-Year Key Research and Development Program [2017YFC0804103]
  2. Project of natural science basic research plan of Shaanxi Province, China [2020JM-715]
  3. Tiandi Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
  4. Science and Technology Innovation Fund [2018-TD-MS069]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This article analyzes the regional characteristics of China's coal mine water disasters, reviews the development of water hazard control technology, and discusses specific methods for prediction and prevention of water inflow in mines. The evolving trend of coal mine water disaster prevention and control technology is presented, emphasizing accuracy, transparency, environmental considerations, informatization, and intelligent technology.
We analyzed the regional nature of China's coal mine water disasters based on three aspects: the main water source, water-conducting passages, and threat level of water hazards. The development of water hazard control technology in China's coal mines, including exploration and assessment of hydrogeological conditions, water inrush mechanisms, and predictive technology were all reviewed. We then focused our discussion on the calculation theory and methods behind mine inflow prediction, methods of dewatering and depressurizing, and technology for mining under water pressure and water-blocking grouting. Finally, we present the evolving trend of coal mine water disaster prevention and control technology, which is characterized by accuracy, transparency, environmental considerations, informatization, and intelligent technology.

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