4.7 Review

Rationally designed conjugated microporous polymers for contaminants adsorption

期刊

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
卷 750, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141683

关键词

Adsorption; Water and air contaminants; Conjugated microporous polymers; Micropores design; Functional group modification

资金

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2018YFC0406400, 2019YFC1907900]
  2. National Science Foundation of China [51678285]
  3. Key Research and Development Program of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region [2019ZD001]
  4. Key Project of Innovative Talents of Science and Technology of Jiangxi Province [20181BCB18002]
  5. Fostering Project of National Science and Technology Awards of Jiangxi Province [20192AEI91001]
  6. Science & Technology Project of the Education Department of Jiangxi Province [GJJ190537]
  7. Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Nanchang Hangkong University, Jiangxi Province [EA201802288]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

The review focuses on the advancements in structural studies and applications of conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) in adsorption of contaminants from water and air, as well as proposes research efforts on materials design and resource recovery to overcome current practical bottlenecks.
Adsorption technology has been widely developed and employed for water and air pollution control. Conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) emerge as the appropriate adsorbents candidate. To fulfill high capacity and good selectivity for the adsorption, strategies of flexible micropores design and functional group modification that facilitate the physical and chemical effect are considered desirable. The review firstly summarizes the advancements in structural studies of CMPs and the applications for contaminants adsorption from water and air. Further, the mechanisms involved in the remarkable capacity and selectivity of CMPs adsorbents are addressed. Finally, upcoming research efforts on materials design, adsorption principle, and resource recovery to overcome current practical bottlenecks are proposed. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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