期刊
SCIENCE
卷 370, 期 6519, 页码 929-+出版社
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.abb0355
关键词
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资金
- Centre Tecnologic Forestal de Catalunya
- ARC Centre of Excellence for Environmental Decisions
- Victorian Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (Victorian Government)
- Centenary Fellowship (University of Melbourne)
- Australian Research Council Linkage Project [LP150100765]
- Xunta de Galicia [ED481B2016/084-0]
- Foundation for Science and Technology under the FirESmart project [PCIF/MOG/0083/2017]
- European Union [746191]
- Australian Government's National Environmental Science Program through the Threatened Species Recovery Hub
- Spanish Government through the INMODES [CGL2014-59742-C2-2-R]
- Spanish Government through ERANETSUMFORESTS project FutureBioEcon [PCIN-2017-052]
- U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station
- Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [746191] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [PCIF/MOG/0083/2017] Funding Source: FCT
- Australian Research Council [LP150100765] Funding Source: Australian Research Council
Fire has been a source of global biodiversity for millions of years. However, interactions with anthropogenic drivers such as climate change, land use, and invasive species are changing the nature of fire activity and its impacts. We review how such changes are threatening species with extinction and transforming terrestrial ecosystems. Conservation of Earth's biological diversity will be achieved only by recognizing and responding to the critical role of fire. In the Anthropocene, this requires that conservation planning explicitly includes the combined effects of human activities and fire regimes. Improved forecasts for biodiversity must also integrate the connections among people, fire, and ecosystems. Such integration provides an opportunity for new actions that could revolutionize how society sustains biodiversity in a time of changing fire activity.
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