期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 125, 期 24, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.245301
关键词
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资金
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFA0300504, 2017YFA0304204]
- NSFC [11625416, 11947102, 12004005]
- NSF of Anhui Province [2008085QA26]
- Ph.D. research startup foundation of Anhui University [J01003310]
- open project of the State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics at Fudan University [KF2018_13]
We study two-component (or pseudospin-1/2) bosons with pair hopping interactions in synthetic dimension, for which a feasible experimental scheme on a square optical lattice is also presented. Previous studies have shown that two-component bosons with on-site interspecies interaction can only generate nontrivial interspecies paired superfluid (super-counter-fluidity or pair-superfluid) states. In contrast, apart from interspecies paired superfluid, we reveal two new phases by considering this additional pair hopping interaction. These novel phases are intraspecies paired superfluid (molecular superfluid) and an exotic noninteger Mott insulator which shows a noninteger atom number at each site for each species, but an integer for total atom number.
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