期刊
NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES
卷 42, 期 9, 页码 3663-3671出版社
SPRINGER-VERLAG ITALIA SRL
DOI: 10.1007/s10072-020-05008-x
关键词
Diabetes; Impaired fasting glucose; Older adult; Dementia; Functionality; Quality of life
资金
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq)
- Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG)
- CNPq (Research Productivity grant)
The study revealed high rates of IFG and DM among individuals aged 75 + years old, with some individuals not receiving timely diagnosis and treatment. Those with DM showed poorer performance in cognition, functionality, and QoL, while individuals with IFG were similar to the group without DM.
Objectives To investigate the rates of diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired fasting glucose (IFG) in a population-based sample of individuals aged 75 + years old and their associations with cognitive performance, depression, functionality, and quality of life (QoL). Study design Overall, 350 people participated in the study. Assessments of cognition, mood, functionality and QoL were performed using the mini-mental state examination (MMSE), clock-drawing, category fluency tests, the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Pfeffer's Functional Activities Questionnaire, and the WHO Quality of Life-Old (WHOQOL-OLD). Results IFG (ADA criteria) was identified in 42.1% of the sample, while the DM rate was 24.1%. Lack of knowledge of the DM diagnosis and lack of treatment occurred in 27% and 39% of the sample, respectively. Rates of dementia and depression, MMSE, category fluency scores, and previous cardiovascular events did not differ between the glycaemic groups. Individuals with DM performed worse on the clock-drawing test, functionality, and WHOQOL-OLD than the other participants. Individuals with IFG presented similar QoL and functionality when compared with the group without DM. Conclusions IFG and DM were common in this population-based sample aged 75 + years old, as were inadequate diagnoses and treatments of DM. DM individuals presented poor performance in the executive function test, functionality, and QoL. Further studies are recommended to investigate the value of an IFG diagnosis among the most elderly population.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据