期刊
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
卷 481, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228804
关键词
Electrochemical energy storage; Stationary energy storage; Redox-flow batteries; Sustainable energy
资金
- European Union under HIGREEW, Affordable High-performance Green Redox Flow batteries [875613]
- CuBER, Copper-Based Flow Batteries for energy storage renewables integration [875605]
- Basque Government [KK-2020/00078]
- Spanish MINECO (Ramon y Cajal fellowship) [RTI2018-099228-A-I00, RYC2018-026086-I]
- CDTI (Centro para el Desarrollo Tecnologico Industrial) [CER-20191006]
- European Research Council (ERC) [726217]
- Minister of Education, University and Research (MIUR) [232]
- European Research Council (ERC) [726217] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)
Redox-flow batteries are prime candidates for cost-effective stationary storage due to their ability to decouple power and energy, particularly in long discharge and storage scenarios. The integration of renewables is driving the development of mature and emerging redox-flow technologies, with this review providing a critical analysis of these technologies. The comprehensive overview of the status, advantages, and weaknesses of these technologies aims to facilitate understanding of different strategies for successful implementation.
Redox-flow batteries, based on their particular ability to decouple power and energy, stand as prime candidates for cost-effective stationary storage, particularly in the case of long discharges and long storage times. Integration of renewables and subsequent need for energy storage is promoting effort on the development of mature and emerging redox-flow technologies. This review aims at providing a critical analysis of redox-flow technologies that can potentially fulfill cost requirements and enable large scale storage, mainly aqueous based systems. A comprehensive overview of the status of those technologies, including advantages and weaknesses, is presented. Compiled data on the market permeability, performance and cost should serve, together with the perspective included, to understand the different strategies to reach the successful implementation, from component development to innovative designs.
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