期刊
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
卷 38, 期 24, 页码 6845-6852出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2020.3015690
关键词
Optical waveguides; Waveguide lasers; Optical device fabrication; Ultrafast optics; Laser mode locking; Optical filters; Curved waveguide; femtosecond laser writing; mode-locked lasers; optical waveguide
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61775120, MINECO FIS2017-87970-R]
- Major Program of Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation [ZR2018ZB0649]
- Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad de Espana [MAT2016-75362-C3-1-R]
We report on the design and fabrication of straight and S-curved waveguides in neodymium-doped yttrium aluminate (Nd:YAP) crystal by using direct femtosecond laser writing. These S-curved channel waveguides are based on the hexagonal optical-lattice-like and depressed cladding geometry. For each type waveguide, S-curves with three lateral offsets of 50 mu m, 100 mu m, and 150 mu m are implemented. These waveguides are with good guiding properties and low bending losses. With S-curved waveguide as laser cavity, dual-wavelength, 31.6 GHz waveguide laser operating at 1064 nm and 1079 nm have been demonstrated based on MoS2 as a saturable absorber. This work paves the way to develop new on-chip ultrafast laser sources based on femtosecond laser inscribed S-curved waveguides.
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