DERMAL HYDROFLUORIC ACID TOXICITY CASE REVIEW: LOOKS CAN BE DECEIVING

Hydrofluoric acid is a caustic compound found in a wide variety of items for household and industrial uses. Dermal exposures can be visually unimpressive on presentation but still have fatal complications. This case review includes a description of a patient presenting with a dermal hydrofluoric acid burn that was effectively treated with topical calcium gluconate gel. Also highlighted are the challenges faced with recognizing the severity and appropriately treating dermal hydrofluoric acid burns in the emergency department.

Automated summary

Hydrofluoric acid is a corrosive chemical compound commonly used in household and industrial products. Dermal exposure to hydrofluoric acid can have fatal complications, making prompt recognition and treatment crucial. This case review emphasizes the effective treatment of dermal burns with topical calcium gluconate gel, while also highlighting the challenges faced in the emergency department in recognizing and appropriately treating such burns.