期刊
JOURNAL OF BIOMOLECULAR STRUCTURE & DYNAMICS
卷 40, 期 9, 页码 4038-4050出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1852967
关键词
Sickle cell disease; repurposing; genistein; sickle hemoglobin and molecular modeling
资金
- Grant DIC MHRD GOI [A694]
Genistein, a nutraceutical molecule found in soybean, shows inhibition of sickle hemoglobin polymerization and sickle reversal. Electrostatic interactions play a crucial role in the formation of genistein and sickle hemoglobin complex.
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a major medical problem in which mono-therapeutic interventions have so far shown only limited effectiveness. We studied the repurpose of genistein, which could prevent sickle hemoglobin from polymerizing under hypoxic conditions in this disease. Genistein an important nutraceutical molecule found in soybean. The present study examines the repurposing genistein as an anti- sickling agent. Genistein shows inhibition of Hb S polymerization as well as a sickle reversal. Also, we have explored the interaction of the genistein with sickle hemoglobin (Hb S), using fluorescence, far-UV-CD spectroscopy, MicroScale Thermophoresis (MST), FTIR, combined with molecular modeling computations. The quenching constant decreases with increasing temperature, a characteristic that coincides with the static type of quenching mechanism. Temperature-dependent fluorescence measurements and molecular modeling studies reveal that apart from the hydrogen bonding, electrostatic interactions also play a crucial role in genistein and Hb S complex formation. In silico, distribution prediction of adsorption, digestion, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADME/Tox) based on physical and chemical properties show that genistein is nontoxic and has ideal drug properties. The helicity and thermophoretic mobility of Hb S was a change in the presence of genistein, which leads to the destabilizing the Hb S polymer was examined using CD and MST, respectively. Our results open up the possibility for a promising therapeutic approach for the SCD by repurposed genistein as an anti-sickling agent. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据