期刊
IEEE VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE
卷 15, 期 4, 页码 22-32出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/MVT.2020.3018436
关键词
6G mobile communication; Wireless communication; Frequency measurement; Marine vehicles; Satellites; Loss measurement; Nonlinear optics
资金
- National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFB1801101]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61960206006, 61901109]
- National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents [BX20180062]
- Frontiers Science Center for Mobile Information Communication and Security
- High Level Innovation and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program in Jiangsu
- High Level Innovation and Entrepreneurial Talent Introduction Program in Jiangsu
- Research Fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University [2020B01]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2242020R30001]
- Huawei Cooperation Project
- European Union [872172]
- Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [872172] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)
In this article, we present our vision of the application scenarios, performance metrics, and potential key technologies of 6G wireless communication networks. We then comprehensively survey 6G wireless channel measurements, characteristics, and models for all frequency bands and all scenarios, focusing on millimeter-wave (mm-wave), terahertz, and optical wireless communication channels under all spectra; satellite, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), maritime, and underwater acoustic communication channels under global coverage scenarios; and high-speed train (HST), vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), ultra-massive multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO), orbital angular momentum (OAM), and industry Internet of Things (IoT) communication channels under full application scenarios. We also provide future research challenges of 6G channel measurements, a general standard 6G channel model framework, and models for intelligent reflection surface (IRS)-based 6G technologies and artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled channel measurements and models.
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