4.5 Review

Azolo[d]pyridazinones in medicinal chemistry

期刊

FUTURE MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
卷 13, 期 3, 页码 287-312

出版社

Newlands Press Ltd
DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2020-0234

关键词

azolo[d]pyridazinones; biological activities; imidazo[d]pyridazinone; isoxazolo[d]pyridazinone; privileged scaffolds; pyrazolo[d]pyridazinone; thiazolo[d]pyridazinone; triazolo[d]pyridazinone

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Azolo[d]pyridazinone is a privileged structure with diverse biological activities, particularly in antidiabetic, antiasthmatic, anticancer, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic, antidepressant, and antimicrobial fields. Researchers have extensively investigated its derivatives since 2000, providing valuable insights for the development of drug candidates in the future.
Azolo[d]pyridazinone is a privileged structure and versatile pharmacophore whose derivatives are associated with diverse biological activities, in particular antidiabetic, antiasthmatic, anticancer, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic, antidepressant and antimicrobial activities. The importance of this scaffold against some targets like PDE, COX and DPP-4 has been reviewed in detail previously. In the present review, we have summarized comprehensive information on azolo[d]pyridazinone derivatives investigated by many researchers for their diverse pharmacological activities, structure-activity relationship and molecular modeling studies since 2000. The review may lead scientists in the research fields of organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and pharmacology to the strategic design and development of azolo[d]pyridazinone-based drug candidates in the future.

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