An integrated framework for harmonizing definitions of deforestation

There is currently no consensual definition of deforestation. Given its importance in several research topics ranging from biodiversity to climate change, conservation, restoration, and emerging diseases as well as in comparative studies, it is necessary to provide an integrated framework towards a harmonized definition of deforestation. Here, we analyze and compare international and national reports on deforestation management (e. g., FAO, UNFCCC) and find important differences, including contrasting definitions of deforestation and conceptual ambiguities. We also present a straightforward, harmonized definition of deforestation that is linked to a specific methodology for decision-making studies. This proposal can contribute to informed decision-making on studies related to deforestation.

Automated summary

There is currently a lack of consensus on the definition of deforestation, thus highlighting the need for a unified framework. By analyzing and comparing international and national reports, significant differences were identified, leading to the proposal of a harmonized definition and methodology for decision-making studies related to deforestation.