期刊
CRANIO-THE JOURNAL OF CRANIOMANDIBULAR & SLEEP PRACTICE
卷 41, 期 3, 页码 212-217出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2020.1853306
关键词
Bruxism; temporomandibular disorders; cohort study; prevalence
This study investigates the prevalence of self-reported bruxism and its association with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). The data were collected from 1962 participants who completed a questionnaire regarding bruxism and TMD symptoms. The results show a high prevalence of self-reported bruxism among middle-aged adults, with significant associations between bruxism and TMD pain-related symptoms and diagnoses.
Objective To investigate the prevalence of self-reported bruxism and its association with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). The hypothesis of the study was that self-reported bruxism is associated with TMD. Methods The data were gathered from 1962 subjects who participated in a field study in 2012-2013, including a questionnaire concerning bruxism and TMD symptoms as well as clinical sub-diagnoses of TMD using the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD). Statistical method was chi-square test. Bonferroni correction was made, and a p-value of Results The prevalence of self-reported bruxism was 39.6%: 34.0% in men and 44.5% in women. Those who reported sleep bruxism (SB) or awake bruxism (AB) had significantly more pain-related TMD symptoms and signs compared to those not reporting bruxism. Conclusion The prevalence of self-reported bruxism is high among middle-aged adults and is associated with TMD pain-related symptoms and signs, as well as TMD diagnoses.
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