期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 317, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123974
关键词
Anaerobic fermentation; Antibiotic resistance; Composting; Livestock feces; Sewage sludge
资金
- National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFD1100600]
Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in biowaste, such as livestock manure and excess activated sludge, pose potential threat to human and ecological health when applied to agricultural fields. Biological treatment approaches, such as thermophilic composting/vermicomposting and anaerobic digestion, widely adopted to stabilize biowaste have demonstrated significant effects on the fate of ARGs. However, the influence of these biological treatments on ARGs is not known. This review summarizes the occurrence of ARGs in biowaste and the impact of thermophilic composting, vermicomposting, and anaerobic digestion on the fate of ARGs with discussion on factors, including substrate properties, pretreatments, additives, and operational parameters, associated with ARGs during biological treatment of biowaste. Finally, this review explores the research implications and proposes new avenues in the field of biological treatment of organic waste.
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