期刊
BIOSENSORS-BASEL
卷 10, 期 9, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/bios10090121
关键词
non-communicable diseases; electrochemistry; hydrogen peroxide; dopamine; uric acid; ascorbic acid; reactive oxygen species; antioxidants
资金
- Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT, Portugal) [UIDP/04567/2020, UIDB/04567/2020]
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [UIDB/04567/2020, UIDP/04567/2020] Funding Source: FCT
Over recent three decades, the electrochemical techniques have become widely used in biological identification and detection, because it presents optimum features for efficient and sensitive molecular detection of organic compounds, being able to trace quantities with a minimum of reagents and sample manipulation. Given these special features, electrochemical techniques are regularly exploited in disease diagnosis and monitoring. Specifically, amperometric electrochemical analysis has proven to be quite suitable for the detection of physiological biomarkers in monitoring health conditions, as well as toward the control of reactive oxygen species released in the course of oxidative burst during inflammatory events. Besides, electrochemical detection techniques involve a simple and swift assessment that provides a low detection-limit for most of the molecules enclosed biological fluids and related to non-transmittable morbidities.
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