4.7 Article

Personalized Location Privacy Protection for Location-Based Services in Vehicular Networks

期刊

IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS
卷 9, 期 10, 页码 1633-1637

出版社

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LWC.2020.2999524

关键词

Privacy; Resource management; Differential privacy; Quality of service; Navigation; Sensitivity; Personalized differential privacy; privacy budget allocation; the optimal route; quality of service

资金

  1. National Key Research and Development Project of China [2018YFB1800301, 2018YFB1800304]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

With the development of vehicular network, location-based services (LBSs) provide increasing diversified services for drivers and passengers. When users enjoy the services, users' location needs to be constantly updated to service providers, which causes the location information to be speculated and attacked by attackers. However, existing schemes don't provide differentiated protection for users' different locations, which may lead to the leakage of location information. Therefore, we propose a location privacy protection method to satisfy users' personalized privacy needs with reasonable protection of their privacy. Firstly, we define a normalized decision matrix to describe the efficiency and privacy effects of a route, and establish a multi-attribute utility function to quantify the utility of different routes for route selection. Then, according to users' personalized privacy protection need, we allocate the privacy budget for each query location on the selected route based on the distance between it and his nearest sensitive location. Experimental results demonstrate that compared to existing methods, our scheme can meet the user's service requirements and achieve better service quality under the conditions of reasonable protection of their privacy.

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