期刊
GENES
卷 11, 期 9, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/genes11090956
关键词
TORC1; tRNA; budding yeast; fission yeast
资金
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI [19K06649, 19K06668, 20K06500]
- Naito Foundation
- Biosignal Research Center, Kobe University [192001]
- Joint Research of the Exploratory Research Center on Life and Living Systems (ExCELLS)
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [19K06668, 20K06500, 19K06649] Funding Source: KAKEN
Target of rapamycin (TOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that modulates cell growth and metabolism in response to environmental changes. Transfer RNA (tRNA) is an abundant and ubiquitous small non-coding RNA that is essential in the translation of mRNAs. Beyond its canonical role, it has been revealed that tRNAs have more diverse functions. TOR complex 1 (TORC1), which is one of the two TOR complexes, regulates tRNA synthesis by controlling RNA polymerase III. In addition to tRNA synthesis regulation, recent studies have revealed hidden connections between TORC1 and tRNA, which are both essential players in eukaryotic cellular activities. Here, we review the accumulating findings on the regulatory links between TORC1 and tRNA-particularly those links in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
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