期刊
STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING JOURNAL
卷 43, 期 2, 页码 1-6出版社
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1519/SSC.0000000000000587
关键词
ski racing; skiing physiology; skiing biomechanics
Alpine ski racing requires athletes to have high levels of muscle activity, anaerobic endurance, aerobic power, and force production. Due to the technical nature of the sport, neuromuscular coordination is also crucial for success.
Alpine ski racing requires high levels of isometric, eccentric, and concentric muscle actions through wide ranges of hip, knee, and ankle mobility. The course duration of similar to 40 seconds for slalom racing to upward of 2.5 minutes for downhill racing necessitates high levels of anaerobic endurance, aerobic power, and force production to be successful. In addition, due to the highly technical skill aspect of ski racing, neuromuscular coordination is of utmost importance. This review identifies the most effective performance testing methods for alpine ski racing, as well as highlighting their relevance to the physiological parameters of the sport.
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