期刊
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
卷 321, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2020.128474
关键词
Gold electrodes; Self-assembling monolayer; Dipicolylamine-zinc(II) complexes; Electrochemical phosphate sensing; Water
资金
- National Science Centre, Poland [2016/21/B/ST4/03834]
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [KU-925/10-1]
- India-Polish Inter-Governmental Science and Technology Cooperation Programme 2016-2018
Dipicolylamine-zinc(II) complexes immobilized on gold electrodes allowed the selective electrochemical phosphate detection. The electrodes were prepared by assembling monolayers containing either (R)-N-(6-(bis(pyridine-2-ylmethyl)amino)hexyl)-5-(1,2-dithiolan-3-yl)pentanamide (DPA-hexyl) or (R)-N-(12-(bis(pyridine-2-ylmethyl)amino)dodecyl)-5-(1,2-dithiolan-3-yl)pentanamide (DPA-dodecyl) together with 4-mercapto-1-butanol (MB) on gold surfaces and subsequently adding zinc(II)nitrate to produce the corresponding surface-bound zinc (II) complexes. Both sensing systems displayed high sensitivity towards phosphate with detection limits close to 1.0 x 10(-15) M. Sensing was moreover very selective since sulfate, having a similar tetrahedral structure like phosphate, generated only a negligible electrochemical response. These electrodes were shown to allow the quantification of phosphate ions in lake water sample. Electrochemical studies indicated that the sensing mechanism was based on the redox activity of the pyridine units in the ligands complexed with Zn(II).
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