期刊
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
卷 101, 期 4, 页码 1447-1453出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.10758
关键词
aqueous extraction; HPLC; method validation; oleuropein; olive leaves; solubility
资金
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha [2019-PREDUCLM]
- Government of Castilla-La Mancha (Spain) [SBPLY/17/180501/000191]
- FEDER [SBPLY/17/180501/000191]
A water-based microwave extraction method was developed to obtain aqueous extract from olive leaves, and a HPLC-DAD method was validated for determining the oleuropein content. UV-visible spectrophotometry can also be useful in determining the content of oleuropein and other bioactive compounds in leaf aqueous extracts onsite.
BACKGROUND Oil mills could benefit by preparing their own aqueous extracts from olive leaves. Accordingly, the present study aimed to measure the bioactive compounds richness of such extracts, especially oleuropein. A water-based microwave extraction procedure was developed and a selective and precise high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) method was validated for the determination of oleuropein and others bioactive compounds from olive leaves. RESULTS The water solubility of oleuropein was determined to be 9.5 g L-1. The extraction procedure was optimized in terms of power, olive leaf weight/water volume ratio and time of extraction, and the results revealed that 2 mg mL(-1)and a microwave irradiation at 800 W for 30 s resulted in the greatest efficiency. Oleuropein was determined by the new validation method, which showed good linearity (r(2)= 0.996), precision (% relative standard deviation < 10%), recovery (118.6%), and limits of detection (17.48 mg L-1) and quantification (21.54 mg L-1). Good correlation (r(2)= 0.979) was obtained between oleuropein of the olive leaf extracts determined by HPLC-DAD and by UV-visible spectrophotometry. CONCLUSION A simple extraction method was developed and validated to obtain aqueous extract from olive leaves by microwave extraction, determining for the first time oleuropein water solubility. Validation of the method showed that oleuropein in olive leaves could be quantified when it is at least 1% of dry weight by means of HPLC-DAD. UV-visible spectrophotometry can be useful in oil mills because it enables the content of oleuropein and other bioactive compounds content to be determinedin situin such leaf aqueous extracts. (c) 2020 Society of Chemical Industry
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据