期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORTS PHYSIOLOGY AND PERFORMANCE
卷 15, 期 8, 页码 1197-1200出版社
HUMAN KINETICS PUBL INC
DOI: 10.1123/ijspp.2020-0350
关键词
athletic performance; power; priming exercise; strength; warm-up
Postactivation potentiation (PAP) mechanisms and responses have a long scientific history. However, to this day them is still controversy regarding the mechanisms underlying enhanced performance after a conditioning activity. More recently, the term postactivation performance enhancement (PAPE) has been proposed with differing associated mechanisms and protocols than with PAP. However, these 2 terms (PAP and PAPE) may not adequately describe all specific potentiation responses and mechanisms and can also be complementary, in some cases. Purpose: This commentary presents and discusses the similarities and differences between PAP and PAPE and, subsequently, elaborates on a new taxonomy for better describing performance potentiation in sport settings. Conclusion: The elaborated taxonomy proposes the formula Post-[CONDITIONING ACTIVITY] [VERIFICATION TEST] potentiation in [POPULATION]. This taxonomy would avoid erroneous identification of isolated physiological attributes and provide individualization and better applicability of conditioning protocols in sport settings.
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