期刊
CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
卷 19, 期 2, 页码 -出版社
INST CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS NATL ACAD SCIENCES UKRAINE
DOI: 10.5488/CMP.19.23001
关键词
inhomogeneous fluids; solid-liquid interfaces; surface thermodynamics; classical density functional theory; molecular-dynamics simulation
资金
- National Science Foundation (NSF) [CHE-1465226]
- Division Of Chemistry
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1465226] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Hard spheres are a central and important model reference system for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous fluid systems. In this paper we present new high-precision molecular-dynamics computer simulations for a hard sphere fluid at a planar hard wall. For this system we present benchmark data for the density profile rho(z) at various bulk densities, the wall surface free energy gamma, the excess adsorption Gamma, and the excess volume vex, which is closely related to Gamma. We compare all benchmark quantities with predictions from state-of-the-art classical density functional theory calculations within the framework of fundamental measure theory. While we find overall good agreement between computer simulations and theory, significant deviations appear at sufficiently high bulk densities.
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